An in-depth study of Lord and Lady Llanover

High Hats and Harps

The Life and Times of Lord and Lady Llanover

High Hats and Harps cover

Lady Llanofer - the Bee of Gwent

 

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Helen Forder
2004

Mrs. Delany ... continued

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Mrs. Delany was a prolific letter-writer, many of the long and detailed letters being to her sister Ann, who married John D'Ewes in 1840. After this much loved sister's death the correspondence continued with Ann's daughter Mary. The Autobiography and Correspondence of Mary Granville, Mrs. Delany was edited by Lady Llanofer and published in 6 volumes in 1861 and 62. They give an insight into life at the court of King George III and Queen Charlotte and contain references to some of the leading people of the day.

The Autobiography of Mrs. Delany
The Autobiography of Mrs. Delany

Throughout her life Mary Delany had shown considerable talent as an artist, an embroideress, a botanist and a musician. She spent much time 'knotting' [see below]*, which was considered an elegant occupation for aristocratic ladies and there are many references to the craft in her letters. An example of her work is the Delany Quilt which is now in the Ulster Museum, Belfast.

When she was in her seventies, Mrs. Delany devised a means of cutting tiny pieces of paper to create flower collages. She produced several volumes of these 'paper mosaic' plants and flowers, and such was her attention to detail that King George III wanted these volumes preserved in the British Museum 'as a standard work of art unparalleled for accuracy of drawing, form, and perspective, as well as colouring, truth of outline, and close resemblance to nature'.

These ten volumes were at Llanofer for many years, and it was not until after Lady Llanofer's death in 1896 that under the terms of her will they were given to the trustees of the British Museum. She requested that they be 'placed with the collection of rare prints and drawings, and not with those of botanic specimens'. Sir George Scharf, to whom Lady Llanofer bequeathed £50, was asked 'personally to secure satisfactory arrangements for these valuable works'.

The portrait of Mrs. Delany painted by Opie was also mentioned in Lady Llanofer's will. 'She bequeathed to the trustees of the National Portrait Gallery the portrait at Great Stanhope Street of Mary Granville (Mrs. Delany) by Opie, with a frame designed after her death by Horace Walpole for her surviving friend the Countess of Bute.'.

At the time of Lady Llanofer's death in 1896, there was a portrait at Llanofer of Ann Granville, which had been painted from life by Ann's sister, Mrs. Delany. This too was bequeathed to the National Portrait Gallery by Lady Llanofer with the wish that 'Sir George Scharf should make the arrangements for placing these pictures safely and satisfactorily in the National Portrait Gallery, and that the portrait of Ann Granville would be placed immediately under that of her sister, and that a tablet would be attached to the same to identify her'.
Both excerpts from The Times July 22nd 1896.

* Knotting: A fairly thick thread is wound onto a large open-ended shuttle, about 4"- 6" long, and then special knots are made at intervals. The knotted thread is then couched down on to fabric to make a raised pattern of flowers, leaves and scrolls.
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Ring of Tatters

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